Recently, one of the best known composers of the 19th century turned 200. I'm talking of none other than Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, or simply, Felix Mendelssohn (Feb 3, 1809-Nov 4, 1847.) Particularly loved in Victorian England, especially by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, he lived when the Early Romantic period of music was in full bloom.

Mendelssohn began as a child prodigy, like Mozart. He was close to his older sister, Fanny, a great pianist and also a composer. At the age of 17, Felix Mendelssohn surprised the musical world with his first masterpiece, the famous Overture to "A Midsummer Night's Dream." This established him as a major composer to be fully accepted by the musical, literary and artistic circle.

Some of his major works include "Violin Concerto," Oratorio Elijah, "Songs without Words," Overture to The Hebrides from Fingal's Cave, Symphony No. 4 "Italian" and "Spring Song."      

Mendelssohn paved the way in the revival of J.S. Bach's music, long been neglected, and conducted Bach's Passion of St Matthew since the latter's death. He also founded the Leipzig Conservatory in 1843.   

Sadly, Mendelssohn died young at the age of 38. For those who may not realize it, the ever popular incidental music "Wedding March" is a part of "A Midsummer Night's Dream."

My favourite music by Mendelssohn is a very short piece which reminds me of him and his beloved sister, Fanny. It's Auf Flügeln des Gesanges (On Wings of Song.)